Date & Malted Vanilla Tart

TIER 2

Date & Malted Vanilla Tart

Inspired by the amazing Tarts Anon bakery in Australia, this has a sweet pastry case, date sponge, butterscotch sauce and is topped with a malted vanilla cream. Really all the elements of a sticky toffee pudding, but in a tart! The piping is really elegant, giving the tart a professional finish, and the texture of the crispy pastry with the soft, butterscotch soaked sponge is a great combination.

1
9-INCH TART

Ingredients

Makes 1 9-inch tart

Malted Vanilla Cream
7g Powdered Gelatin, 250 Bloom
42g Cold Water
35g Malt Powder (Ovaltine)
1 Fresh Vanilla Pod
15g Caster/White Sugar
600g Double/Heavy Cream, Divided
Pinch of Flaked Sea Salt

Pâte Sucrée
100g Unsalted Butter, Cold & Cubed
70g Icing/Powdered Sugar
50g Egg Yolks
200g Plain/All-Purpose Flour
Pinch of Fine Sea Salt

Egg Wash
20g Egg Yolk
5g Double/Heavy Cream

Date Sponge
130g Dates, Chopped
105g Water
55g Unsalted Butter, Soft
80g Dark Muscovado Sugar
70g Whole Egg
15g Black Treacle
105g Self-Raising Flour
4g Bicarbonate of Soda
Pinch of Flaked Sea Salt

Butterscotch Sauce
75g Light Brown Sugar
20g Unsalted Butter
100g Double Cream, Divided
15g Black Treacle
1-2 Tbsp Dark Soy Sauce
Pinch Flaked Sea Salt

Special equipment

Hand blender
Stand mixer
9-inch fluted tart ring
Baking beans
Piping bag
Large round tip nozzle

Method

Malted Vanilla Cream

1. Add the powdered gelatin into a small dish along with the cold water. Stir to combine and then set to one side to bloom for 10 minutes. If using leaf gelatin, simply soak the sheets in a bowl of ice water. 

    • 7g Powdered Gelatin 250 Bloom (or 2.5 sheets of any grade of gelatin leaf) 
    • 42g Cold Water

2. Into a small saucepan, add 300g of the cream, the malt powder, beans scraped from a fresh vanilla pod and the sugar. Place this onto a medium low heat, whisking to combine until the mixture is steaming. If the malt powder goes a bit lumpy that’s fine as we will blend it. 

    • 420g Double/Heavy Cream
    • 35g Malt Powder (Ovaltine)
    • 1 Fresh Vanilla Pod
    • 15g Caster/White Sugar

3. Remove the mixture from the heat and scoop in the bloomed gelatin powder. Stir this until it has completely dissolved.

4. Pour the mixture into a tall jug and add the remaining cold cream and blend with a hand blender until smooth. Stir in a pinch of flaked sea salt.

    • 180g Double/Heavy Cream
    • Pinch of Flaked Sea Salt

5. Transfer the mixture to a medium bowl and cover the surface with clingfilm. Refrigerate for 4-6 hours or ideally overnight. If you want to chill it faster, pour the mixture onto a large baking tray and refrigerate for 2-3 hours. 

Pâte Sucrée

1. Into the bowl of a stand mixer, add the butter & icing sugar. With a paddle attachment, beat on a medium low speed until the mixture is smooth, scraping down the sides as needed. 

    • 100g Unsalted Butter, Cold & Cubed
    • 70g Icing/Powdered Sugar

2. Add in the egg yolks and beat again until smooth. Scrape down the sides a few times to ensure the egg yolks are completely incorporated. 

    • 50g Egg Yolks

3. Sift in the flour and fine sea salt. Scrape the bottom of a bowl with a rubber spatula to ensure nothing is stuck, then mix on a low speed until it pulls together into a rough dough. 

    • 200g Plain/All-Purpose Flour
    • Pinch of Fine Sea Salt

4. Lift the dough onto your work surface and shape it into a rough disc. Wrap it tightly in clingfilm and refrigerate it for an hour (or overnight is good too).

5. Remove the pastry from the fridge and leave it at room temperature for a few minutes to soften slightly so it is malleable.

6. Flour it generously and then use a rolling pin to roll it into an even disc, roughly 3-5mm thick. Lift the dough carefully into a 22.5cm fluted tart ring. 

If you find this is quite challenging or the pastry is cracking, roll it back up into a ball and place the dough between two silicon mats or pieces of parchment paper, then roll it into a disc. This is a safer technique to roll the dough without it splitting. You just need to chill the sheet of dough in the freezer for about 15-20 minutes, and then leave it at room temperature for 1-2 minutes until it is pliable, and then lift it into your tart shell. 

6. Lightly flour your fingertips and press the dough firmly into the base and sides of the tin. Leave a small amount of pastry extending above the top edge of the tin. Fold this excess pastry back over itself and gently press it together to create a slightly thicker rim around the top. This extra thickness helps support the pastry and prevents the sides shrinking down during baking. Place the tart shell back into the freezer to chill for 15 minutes. 

7. Preheat the oven to 175C/345F non-fan assisted (160C/320F fan-assisted). 

8. Scrunch up a piece of baking paper and press this into the chilled tart shell. Fill the tart shell with baking beans or rice and then place it on a tray and straight into the oven to bake.

9. Bake the tart for 30 minutes, then remove the baking beans, and continue to bake for a further 15-20 minutes, or until the pastry is an even golden brown colour.

10. Remove it from the oven and allow it to cool for 5 minutes, and then brush on the egg wash. Place it back into the oven, lowering the temperature to 145C/295F non-fan assisted. Bake until the tart shell is a deep golden brown colour, about another 10-12 minutes. 

11. Remove it from the oven and allow it to cool for 30 minutes. 

Date Sponge

1. Increase the oven to 175C/345F non-fan assisted (160C/320F fan-assisted).

2. Into a small saucepan, add the chopped dates and water. Cook them down over a medium low heat until they have softened. Remove it from the heat to cool for 10 minutes. There should still be a tiny bit of liquid in the pan. As it cools, this will continue to thicken, forming a nice date paste. 

    • 130g Dates, Chopped
    • 105g Water

3. Into the bowl of a stand mixer, add the soft butter and sugar. Beat this for 1-2 minutes on a medium speed, until smooth and slightly paler. You can also do this with a rubber spatula if you don’t have a mixer.

    • 55g Unsalted Butter, Soft
    • 80g Dark Muscovado Sugar

4. Add in the egg, and black treacle and beat again. It won’t mix very well but that’s fine.

    • 70g Whole Egg
    • 15g Black Treacle

5. Sift together the flour and bicarbonate of soda, and then add this into the bowl. Mix again until the flour has just been incorporated.

    • 105g Self-Raising Flour
    • 4g Bicarbonate of Soda
    • Pinch of Flaked Sea Salt

6. Remove the bowl from the mixer and finally stir in the cooled date paste.

7. Pour the entire mixture into the cooled tart shell, and use a palette knife to smooth it out very evenly. The batter doesn’t ‘settle’ in the oven so it needs to be flat at this point.

8. Place the tart into the oven and bake for 30-35 minutes. The sponge should feel springy to the touch and a skewer inserted into the centre should come out clean.

Butterscotch Sauce

1. As it is baking, prepare the sauce. Into a medium saucepan, add the sugar, butter and half of the cream. Cook it over a medium heat, stirring until the sugar has completely melted.

    • 75g Light Brown Sugar
    • 20g Unsalted Butter
    • 50g Double/Heavy Cream

2. Add in the treacle and continue to cook until it has thickened enough to coat the back of the spoon, about 1-2 minutes. 

    • 15g Black Treacle

3. Remove it from the heat and add a big pinch of flaked salt, and the remaining cold cream. Stir to combine.

    • Pinch of Flaked Sea Salt
    • 50g Double/Heavy Cream

4. Finally add in the soy sauce. Start with about 1 tbsp and taste. If you find the sauce is too sweet, add more soy sauce, ½ tbsp at a time until you get your preferred balance of sweetness. 

    • 1-2 Tbsp Dark Soy Sauce

5. Once the tart has baked, remove it from the oven and allow it to cool slightly for 5 minutes. Then use a skewer to poke holes all over the top.

6. Pour about ½ of the butterscotch sauce all over the tart and spread it out with the back of a spoon so it soaks into the entire sponge. Add a little more sauce if needed.

7. Allow the tart to cool completely. To speed this up, you can place it into the fridge for 30 minutes.

Assembly

1. Remove the malted vanilla cream from the fridge and add it into a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment (or a large bowl if you’re using an electric hand whisk). Add a large round tip nozzle to a piping bag.

2. Whisk the cream until it reaches a medium stiff peak.

3. Add the cream into the piping bag and snip off the end.

4. Take the cooled tart and place it on a rotating cake stand if you have one.

5. Pipe a small bulb of cream onto the outer edge of the tart. Move the nozzle slightly forwards, then release the pressure on the back (not piping any more cream) and gently drag it down and away to create a tapered/tail finish. Repeat this all the way around the edge of the tart.

6. For the next row, pipe each bulb into the gap between the piped shapes in the row below, repeating the same drag-and-flick motion. Continue working in rows towards the centre of the tart until the surface is covered.

7. The tart can be served immediately but you will get cleaner slices if you pop it in the fridge for 30 minutes to set the cream slightly. Once you have sliced it, let it come to room temperature slightly before eating. 

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Lemon Meringue Tart

TIER 1

Lemon Meringue Tart

Lemon meringue tart is something I’ve been a bit hesitant to make before – I always thought there was way too much meringue, and it was overly sweet, so it was my mission to be proved wrong! The lemon filling is slightly richer than my Dad’s recipe, with more egg yolks which means it sets slightly firmer. We make a Swiss meringue for the topping, but with less sugar, which we press flat against the filling to create a more modern design.

1
9-INCH TART

Ingredients

Makes 1 9-inch tart

Lemon Sweet Pastry
100g Unsalted Butter, Cold & Cubed
70g Icing/Powdered Sugar, Sifted
Pinch of Fine Sea Salt
Zest ½ Lemon
50g Egg Yolk
200g Plain, All Purpose Flour 

Egg Wash
40g Egg Yolk
10g Double/Heavy Cream

Lemon Filling
160g Whole Eggs
120g Egg Yolks
230g Caster/ White Sugar
200g Double/Heavy Cream
6g Lemon Zest
150g Lemon Juice

Swiss Meringue
100g Egg Whites
100g Caster/White Sugar

Special equipment

Stand mixer
9-inch fluted tart ring
Hand blender
Baking beans
Blow torch
Digital thermometer

Method

Lemon Sweet Pastry

1. Into the bowl of a stand mixer, add the butter, icing sugar, salt and lemon zest. With the paddle attachment, beat the mixture for 2-3 minutes, scraping it down a few times in between, until you have a smooth paste.

2. Add in the egg yolks, and beat again, until the mixture is evenly combined, you will need to scrape down the bowl a few times again.

3. Tip in the flour, and use a rubber spatula to scrape the bottom of the bowl to make sure the butter doesn’t get stuck. Scrape the sides, and then mix on a low speed until it pulls together to form a dough.

4. Scoop the dough out onto your work surface, and give it a quick knead just to bring it together. Shape it into a disc and warp it in clingfilm, before refrigerating for an hour or longer.

5. Once it’s chilled, remove it from the fridge and let it soften slightly at room temperature. The dough needs to be cold but flexible. If it is too cold when you roll it, it will crack.

6. Flour the dough and your rolling pin and applying even pressure, roll the dough out into a large, rough circle shape, around 3-5mm thick.

7. Working quickly, carefully lift this into a 23cm fluted tart ring on a baking tray. Use your fingers to press the dough into the side of the tin, then with the excess dough, fold it to create a thick rim around the outside of the tin. We will remove this excess later, but it will help to prevent the dough from shrinking as it bakes. 

8. Dock the bottom of the pastry with a fork, and then freeze it for 30 minutes.

9. Preheat the oven to 175C Non-fan assisted (345F or 160C fan-assisted).

Lemon Filling

1. Into a large measuring jug, add the cream, sugar, eggs and egg yolks and blend until smooth.

2. Add in the lemon juice and zest, and blend again to combine, avoiding adding too many air bubbles. 

3. Place a sheet of clingfilm on the surface, and refrigerate until needed. 

Pastry Continued

1. Once the pastry has chilled, scrunch a large circle of parchment/baking paper up, then press it firmly into the tart. Fill it to the top with baking beans or rice.

2. Place it into the centre of the oven and bake for 25 minutes. Remove the parchment paper and beans, then bake for a further 5-10 minutes until it is a pale golden brown. 

3. Whisk together the egg wash ingredients, then brush these all over the tart. Bake for a further 8-15 minutes, or until it is a deep golden colour.

4. As soon as it is out of the oven, use a serrated knife, holding it against the edge of the tin, and carefully trim off the excess pastry. Brush out any crumbs. Lower the oven temperature to 110C Non-fan assisted (230F or 95C fan-assisted).

5. Remove the lemon filling from the fridge and peel off the clingfilm. Scoop off any remaining bubbles with a spoon, then pour the mixture into a medium saucepan.

6. Place the pan onto a medium low heat and stir constantly until it reaches 40C/104F on a digital thermometer. 

7. Immediately remove it from the heat and gently pour it through a sieve, back into a tall measuring jug.

8. Place the tart shell, on a tray, into the centre of the oven and pour the lemon filling in. Use a blow torch to pop any remaining bubbles.

9. Bake for around 55 minutes, or until the filling has just set when you gently wobble the tray.

10. Remove it from the oven and allow it to cool for 30 minutes at room temperature, before refrigerating for 1-2 hours.

Swiss Meringue

1. Into the bowl of a stand mixer (or a medium bowl if using an electric hand whisk), add the egg whites and sugar. 

2. Place this over a pan of gently simmering water, whisking constantly until it reaches 65C/149F on a digital thermometer.

3. Immediately remove it from the heat, and place it onto a stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment. Whisk for 5-7 minutes, until you have a medium stiff peak. 

4. Remove the lemon tart from the fridge and with it still in the tin, spread the meringue over the top. Then using a large offset spatula, starting at one edge, press it firmly against the rim of the tin and drag it firmly across the tin, to smooth the top. You can do this a few times if needs be.

5. Use a blow torch to caramelise the meringue to an even golden brown colour. Alternatively place it under a hot grill, keeping a very very close eye on it.

6. Remove the tart from the tin and slice it with a hot knife to serve.

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Lemon & White Chocolate Tarts

TIER 2

Lemon & White Chocolate Tart

For Tier 2, we use the same lemon filling as Tier 1, but instead of baking it we cook it like a curd. It sits on top of an almond mirliton, with a secret layer of zingy lemon confit, topped with a stunning white chocolate namelaka which is piped using a basket weave nozzle. Because we cook the lemon filling like a curd, it has a slightly softer texture, more like a cremeux which contrasts all the textures in the tart really well.

4
INDIVIDUAL TARTS

Ingredients

Makes 4 individual tarts

White Chocolate Namelaka
3g Powdered Gelatin (250 Bloom) + 18g Cold Water OR 1 Sheet of Leaf Gelatin
100g Whole Milk
10g Glucose or Honey
185g White Chocolate, Melted
200g Double/Heavy Cream, Cold

Lemon Confit
8g Lemon Zest
130g Lemon Juice
65g Caster/White Sugar

Lemon Sweet Pastry
100g Unsalted Butter, Cold & Cubed
70g Icing/Powdered Sugar, Sifted
Pinch of Fine Sea Salt
Zest ½ Lemon
50g Egg Yolk
200g Plain, All Purpose Flour 

Egg Wash
40g Egg Yolk
10g Double/Heavy Cream

Lemon Filling
80g Whole Eggs
60g Egg Yolks
115g Caster/ White Sugar
100g Double/Heavy Cream
3g Lemon Zest
75g Lemon Juice
20g Unsalted Butter, Cold & Cubed (Optional)

Roasted Almond Mirliton
105g Unsalted Butter
85g Roasted Almond Powder
85g Icing/Powdered Sugar
110g Egg Whites
½ Fresh Vanilla Pod
Zest ½ Lemon

Special equipment

Hand blender
Stand mixer
2 silicon mats (optional)
4 4-inch perforated tart rings
Multi-wheel pastry cutter (optional)
Digital thermometer
Piping bags
Basket weave nozzle
Rotating cake stand (optional)

Method

White Chocolate Namelaka

1. Into a small dish, add the powdered gelatin and cold water. Stir them together and allow it to bloom for 10 minutes at room temperature. If using leaf gelatin, soak this in a bowl of cold water.

2. Melt the white chocolate in a bowl over a pan of gently simmering water, and then set this to one side.

3. Meanwhile, add the milk and glucose/honey to a small saucepan. Stir it occasionally over a medium heat, until it is steaming and the glucose has dissolved.

4. Scoop in the bloom gelatin (or squeeze the excess water from the leaf gelatin and drop this in). Stir it together until the gelatin has completely dissolved.

5. Pour the hot milk mixture over the melted white chocolate in three parts, stirring in tight circles in the centre with a rubber spatula, to emulsify the mixture. Initially it will look slightly split but it will pull together.

6. Finally, pour in the cold cream and blend it with a hand blender, until smooth. Cover the surface with cling film and refrigerate overnight or a minimum of 6 hours. 

Lemon Confit

1. Add the lemon zest into a small saucepan, and cover with cold water. Bring the mixture to the boil, then immediately pass it through a sieve. Repeat this two more times, to remove the bitterness from the zest.

2. Add the blanched zest, lemon juice and sugar into a saucepan, and note the total weight of the ingredients in the pan, on a digital scale. 

3. Place the pan on a medium low heat, and simmer until the total weight of the pan has reduced by around 100g. 

4. Pour the mixture into a small dish, covered with clingfilm and refrigerate overnight. 

Lemon Sweet Pastry

1. Into the bowl of a stand mixer, add the butter, icing sugar, salt and lemon zest. With the paddle attachment, beat the mixture for 2-3 minutes, scraping it down a few times in between, until you have a smooth paste.

2. Add in the egg yolks, and beat again, until the mixture is evenly combined, you will need to scrape down the bowl a few times again.

3. Tip in the flour, and use a rubber spatula to scrape the bottom of the bowl to make sure the butter doesn’t get stuck. Scrape the sides, and then mix on a low speed until it pulls together to form a dough.

4. Scoop the dough out onto your work surface, and give it a quick knead just to bring it together. 

5. Place the dough onto a large silicon mat. Place a second silicon mat on top and roll the mixture into a rough circle, getting it as thin as possible (around 3-5mm). If you don’t have silicon mats you can roll the dough between parchment paper but it will be very difficult as it will slip and slide all over the place!

6. Once you have a rough circle of dough, place it into the freezer for 30m.

7. Once chilled, remove it from the freezer and working quickly, peel the silicon mat off of the dough. Take 2 of the 4” perforated ring molds (very lightly greased with soft butter) and press these into the dough. 

8. Lift them up and place them onto a perforated tray lined with a perforated baking mat.

9. Using a multi-wheel pastry cutter (or a ruler and a sharp knife) cut 2 long strips of dough, ensuring the width is slightly more than the height of your tart shells. Take the strip of dough and place it inside the tart ring, using your fingers to carefully press the walls against the base of the pastry. If at any point you feel the pastry is getting too warm, place it in the freezer for 5-10 minutes then carry on. Place the tarts into the freezer for 30 minutes. 

10. Take the spare dough and form it back into a dough ball. Repeat steps 5-8 to make two more tart shells.

11. Preheat the oven to 175C/345F Non-fan assisted (160C fan-assisted).

12. Use a knife to trim the excess pastry from the tart rings so it is flush, then place the tarts into the centre of the oven for around 20 minutes, or until they are a light golden brown colour. 

13. Remove them from the oven and allow them to cool for 5 minutes before carefully removing the tart rings. 

14. Mix the egg wash ingredients together and use a pastry brush to paint this over the entire surface of the tart shells. Place them back into the oven and bake for a further 5-10 minutes, until the tarts are a deep golden brown colour. Set aside to cool. 

Lemon Filling

1. Into a medium saucepan, add all of the ingredients for the lemon filling, excluding the butter. 

2. Whisk it constantly over a medium heat, until it reaches a temperature of 82-84C (179-183F) on a digital thermometer. 

3. Immediately remove it from the heat and pass it through a sieve, into a tall measuring jug.

4. Add in the cold butter and blend until smooth with a hand blender. 

5. Pour the mixture onto a baking tray and cover the surface with clingfilm. Refrigerate it for 1-2 hours (or longer) until it is a thicker, more pipeable consistency. 

Almond Mirliton

1. Into a small saucepan, add the butter and over a medium heat, until it has melted. Remove it from the heat and allow to cool for 5 minutes.

2. Add the remaining ingredients into a medium bowl and whisk to combine, before pouring in the melted butter and whisking to combine.

3. Cover the surface of the mixture with cling film and refrigerate for 1 hour. Meanwhile, set the oven to 160C/320F non-fan assisted (145C fan-assisted).

4. Once it has cooled, pipe the mixture into the tart shells, filling them up just above ¾ full. If you want you can also sprinkle some toasted flaked almonds on.

5. Place the tarts into the centre of the oven and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until it is a golden colour on top. Allow to cool for 30 minutes at room temperature.

Assembly

1. Remove the lemon confit from the fridge which should now be a thicker, marmalade like consistency. 

2. Pipe a few dollops onto the top of the cooled tart, and spread this to the edges with the back of a spoon. It is quite sharp so you don’t need to overload the tart. 

3. Remove the white chocolate namelaka from the fridge and add into the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment. Whisk on a medium speed until the mixture holds a medium stiff peak.

4. Add it into a piping bag fitted with a basket weave nozzle.

5. Place the tart into the centre of a rotating cake stand and holding the piping bag at about a 60 degree angle, apply even pressure, then push the nozzle slightly forward to create an initial ruffle of buttercream, before pulling it back to fold the buttercream over itself. Continue this motion in one direction without stopping so the folds connect smoothly, creating an even, continuous ruffle/weave. Because of the type of nozzle it is a little difficult to join the lines up seamlessly, so you just have to neatly pull the piping bag away to create a tail. 

6. Remove the lemon filling from the fridge and add this into a piping bag, pipe it into the centre of the tart, filling it just below the rim of the cream.

7. They are now ready to serve.

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Apple Pie

TIER 2

Apple Pie

A pastry chef once recommended adding cream cheese to a pie dough for extra tenderness and I have to say, I really love this dough! It is slightly technical as we are ‘laminating’ the pie dough to get it extra flakey, but it’s nothing like laminating a croissant so don’t panic! We use the same apple filling as Tier 1 and use it for a classic double crust apple pie. Serve with custard (and ice cream!).

1
9 inch pie

Ingredients

Makes 1 9-inch Pie

Pie Dough
500g Plain/all-Purpose Flour
6g Fine Sea Salt
25g Caster/White Sugar
325g Unsalted Butter, Cold
80g Full-Fat Cream Cheese, Cold
100–150g Ice-cold water

Apple Filling
75g Unsalted Butter
1200g Pink Lady Apples (About 12 Apples)
110g Dark Muscovado Sugar
20g Caster/White Sugar
27g Cornstarch/Corn flour
¾ Tsp Ground Cinnamon
½ Tsp Ground Ginger
1 Tsp Vanilla Bean Paste
Freshly Grated Nutmeg
150–225g water (adjust based on desired consistency)
Lemon Juice
Flakey Sea Salt

To Finish
1 Egg, Whisked
Demerara Sugar

Special equipment

9-inch pie dish
Rolling pin

Method

Pie Dough

1. Add the flour, sugar & salt into a large bowl.

2. Add in the butter (cut into small cubes), and toss it in the flour to coat the pieces.

3. Using your hands, work the butter into the flour, squeezing each piece between your fingers to flatten them. 

4. Add in the cream cheese, and stir it through with your hands again to dissolve it into the flour mixture. 

5. Now, mix in the ice-cold water, starting with about half, and swirl your hands to mix the water into the dry ingredients. Keep adding water just until there are no more dry ingredients in the bowl. The amount of water you need will depend on the type of flour you use.

6. Lift the dough onto your work surface and pull it together with your hands into a rough square shape.

7. Flour your work surface and the top of the dough, and using a rolling pin, roll it into a long rectangle. The dough might want to stick, so use a bench scraper to get underneath the dough to loosen it. 

8. Fold one-third of the dough up, then fold the other third of the dough over the top of this. Wrap the dough in cling film and refrigerate for 30 minutes. 

9. Repeat this laminating process two more times, rolling the dough into a rectangle and folding it on itself. Once you have performed the final fold, cut the dough in half, then wrap and chill the dough for at least 1.5 hours, or leave it overnight. 

Apple Filling

1. Peel and core the apples, then cut them into cubes – 2x2cm as a guide. 

2. Toss them in a bowl with a squeeze of lemon juice once chopped, to prevent them from browning. 

3. Into a large saucepan, add the butter and place it over a medium heat.

4. Stir it until the butter begins to brown slightly and smells nutty.

5. Add in the apples, and stir, cooking over a medium heat for 2 minutes.

6. Add in the sugars, and continue to cook for 5 minutes, to release some of the moisture from the apples. 

7. Reduce the heat to medium low, and add in the spices, cook for 30 seconds, then add in the cornflour and cook for a minute.

8. Stir in the water, starting with about half, until you have a sauce that is thick and glossy – the consistency of a runny caramel. If you prefer a pie with a saucier consistency, then you can add more water. 

9. Finally, stir through a pinch of flaky sea salt. 

10. Pour the mixture onto a baking tray, and cover the surface with clingfilm. Refrigerate for 1 hour. 

Assembly

1. Remove one half of the pie dough from the fridge, and on a lightly floured surface, roll it out into a rough circle, around 3-5mm thick.

2. Lift it into a 9” pie dish – you should have a 1” overhang of dough over the edge of the tin.

3. Scoop the cooled apple filling into the dough, pressing it down with a spatula to remove any air pockets.

4. Place the pie in the fridge.

5. Remove the second piece of dough from the fridge, and on a lightly floured surface, roll it into a rough circle.

6. Remove the pie from the fridge and apply a light egg wash around the edge. 

7. Lift the second piece of dough on top, and using your fingers, firmly crimp the edges to seal the two pieces of dough together.

8. Using scissors, cut the excess dough away, leaving about a ¼” of dough around the edge.

9. Fold this excess dough underneath itself to create a thick rim.

10. Use your thumb and index finger on one hand to gently pinch the edge of the dough. With the index finger of your other hand, press into the pinched section to push the dough outward, creating a fluted edge. Continue this motion, crimping the entire crust of the pie. 

11. Place the pie into the fridge for 30 minutes. 

12. Meanwhile, pre-heat the oven to 225C/435F non-fan assisted, and place a baking tray on the lower third rack of the oven. 

13. Once the pie is chilled, remove it from the fridge and brush an egg wash over the dough. 

14. Sprinkle a light dusting of demerara sugar on top, and then use a knife to cut 3 air vents in the centre of the pie.

15. Place it onto the pre-heated tray, and bake for 25 minutes.

16. Then, move the pie up to the middle shelf of the oven and lower the temperature to 180C/355F. Bake for a further 60-70 minutes. 

17. The pie will darken quite quickly, so you will most likely need to cover the top of the pie with a sheet of foil for the final 30-45 minutes to prevent it from burning. 

18. Once baked, the pie should be a deep golden colour, and the filling should be bubbling up slightly.

19. Remove the pie from the oven and allow it to cool. Let the pie cool for at least 30 minutes before serving. It will still be warm, with a soft, and runny center. But for cleaner slices, allow it to cool completely or even chill it in the fridge—then reheat individual slices as needed.

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Gâteaux Basque

TIER 2

Gâteaux Basque

Using the same idea of working with a high fat, high butter dough, in Tier 2 we work with a pastry that is very similar to a Sablé Breton. The dough is rolled, almost like a deep dish cookie pie, and filled with cherry jam and pastry cream. It’s traditionally finished by decorating it with the stripes of a fork and baked until golden. Most recipes say to cool it completely, but I really prefer it slightly warm as I think it has a much better texture!

1

TART (SERVES 8-10)

Ingredients

Makes 8-10 Servings

For the Pastry
125g Egg Yolks
250g Caster/White Sugar
1g Salt
375g Plain/All-Purpose Flour
2.5g Baking Powder
20g Ground Almonds/Almond Flour
2g Lemon Zest
250g Unsalted Butter, Very Soft & Cubed

Egg Wash
1 Egg Yolk

For the Pastry Cream
500g Whole Milk
1 Fresh Vanilla Pod
70g Caster/White Sugar
120g Egg Yolks
40g Cornstarch/Cornflour
Pinch of Fine Sea Salt
45g Unsalted Butter, Cold & Cubed

Black Cherry Jam To Fill (or your favourite jam)

Special equipment

20 x 3.2 cm Tart Ring
Stand Mixer
Silicon Baking Mat
Rolling Pin

Method

Pastry

1. Sift the dry ingredients together in a bowl and set this to one side.

2. Into the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, add the egg yolks, sugar, lemon zest and salt. Whisk on a medium speed for 2 minutes until the mixture is thick and light in colour.

3. Add in the sifted dry ingredients, along with the soft butter (in small cubes). Mix with a paddle attachment just until it pulls together into a smooth dough. This won’t take long.

4. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and knead it briefly until smooth, then shape it into 2 equal discs and wrap it in clingfilm. Refrigerate the dough for 1 hour. 

Vanilla Pastry Cream

1. In a medium saucepan on the stovetop over medium heat, add the milk and the scraped vanilla pod just until it is steaming. 

2. In a separate medium bowl, whisk together the sugar, egg yolks, cornstarch, and salt until smooth and thickened.

3. Slowly pour the hot milk mixture over the sugar and eggs mixture, whisking constantly.

4. Pour the mixture back into the saucepan. Whisk constantly over medium heat until it begins to bubble, then cook for 1 minute.

5. Remove the saucepan from the heat and pass the mixture through a sieve placed over a large bowl.

6. Whisk in the butter until the mixture is smooth.  Pour the mixture onto a baking tray, spread it out and cover the surface directly with clingfilm. Spreading it thin will help it to chill faster. 

Assembly

1. Line a baking tray with a silicon mat, and lightly butter the inside of your tart ring. Place this into the centre. 

2. Once the pastry discs have chilled, remove one from the fridge. Briefly massage the dough in your hand to soften it slightly. Place it onto a lightly floured work surface. 

3. Roll the dough out into a rough circle, until it is around 5mm/0.19” thick. Cut a disc around 23cm/9” and quickly but carefully lift the disc into your tart ring.

4. Lightly flour your fingers and gently press the dough into all edges of the tart ring. There should be a slight overhang of dough over the edge of the tart ring. Use a sharp knife to trim off the excess so that the dough is now flush with the edge of the ring. Refrigerate the dough for 30 minutes.

5. Once the dough is chilled, remove it from the fridge and spread 3-4 tbsp of your desired jam over the bottom of the pastry so that you have a thin, even layer.

6. Remove the pastry cream from the fridge and add it into a bowl. Whisk it by hand until it is smooth and homogenous

7. Pour the pastry cream directly into the tart shell and use the back of a spoon to spread this out evenly across the tart. Place this back in the fridge briefly.

8. Remove the second disc of pastry from the fridge and again use your hands to lightly massage it so that it softens slightly.

9. Place this onto a lightly floured surface and roll it out into a rough disc, until it is around 5mm/0.19” thick.

10. Remove the tart ring from the fridge and lift the circle of dough directly on top. Then use a rolling pin to roll over the top of the pastry, pressing it against the edges of the tin, to very neatly trim off the excess pastry. Refrigerate it for 1-2 hours.

11. Just before it is chilled. Preheat the oven to 160C/320F fan assisted, or 175C/345F non-fan assisted.

12. Whisk an egg yolk, then brush this evenly over the top of the pastry using a pastry brush.

13. Using a fork, trace 4 sets of parallel lines with a fork, then turn the mould 1/4 turn and trace 4 more sets of parallel lines perpendicular to the first sets of lines. This will result in a diamond-shaped crosshatch pattern. Prick a few small holes in the pastry too, to help any steam escape as it bakes.

14. Place the tart directly into the oven, and bake for 40 minutes, then lower the heat to 150C/300F Fan assisted (165/330F Non-fan assisted) and bake for a further 15-20 minutes or until a deep golden colour.

15. Remove from the oven and allow to cool. I prefer to eat it slightly warm, so I allow it to cool for around 75-90 minutes but it can also be eaten once it has completely cooled to room temperature too.

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Raspberry Soufflé Tartlets

TIER 2

Raspberry Soufflé Tartlets

In Tier 2 we make a Bake It Better first – raspberry pastry! I tested this a few times and am really happy with the result. We fill this with a raspberry soufflé and garnish with fresh raspberries. It’s actually the pastry element of this recipe that makes this the Tier 2 recipe – the beauty of adding soufflé to a tart is there’s no pressure on the rise! So once you’ve mastered the pastry, it’s plain sailing!

4
INDIVIDUAL TARTS

Ingredients

Makes 4 Individual Tartlets

Raspberry Pastry
75g Unsalted Butter, Cold & Cubed (small cubes)
50g Icing Sugar
4g Powdered Raspberry Powder
38g Egg Yolks
150g Plain/AP Flour
Red Food Colouring Powder/Gel

Egg Wash
20g Egg Yolk
5g Double/Heavy Cream
Red Food Colouring Powder/Gel

Raspberry Soufflé

 – Raspberry Base
120g Raspberry Puree
10g Cornstarch
Pinch of Sugar

 – Meringue Base
75g Raspberry Base
80g Egg Whites
50g Caster Sugar

Fresh Raspberries To Fill + Garnish

Special equipment

Stand mixer
Silicone mats
4x 7.5cm x 2cm perforated tart rings
Multi-wheel pastry cutter OR a ruler
Digital thermometer
Piping bags

Method

Raspberry Pastry

1. Into the bowl of a stand mixer, add the cold cubed butter and then sift over the raspberry powder, icing sugar and red food powder. With the paddle attachment, beat on a medium low speed for 2 minutes or until the butter is smooth. As the butter is cold you will need to scrape down the bowl a few times to ensure it is completely incorporated. 

2. Add in the egg yolks and beat again for around 30 seconds, scraping down the bowl again to ensure it’s all incorporated.

3. Finally, sift in the flour, scrape the bottom of the bowl just to loosen the butter stuck on the bottom, and then mix again on a low speed until it pulls together to form a dough, about 20-30 seconds.

4. Scoop the dough out and place it onto a large silicone mat and place a second silicone mat on top. Roll the dough out with a rolling pin until it is around 3-5mm thick, don’t worry too much about the shape.

5. Place the entire sheet of pastry into the freezer for 30 minutes.

6. While the dough is chilling, take the perforated tart ring and very lightly grease the inside with soft butter. This helps to prevent the dough from sticking to the ring.

7. Remove the chilled dough from the freezer and, working quickly, peel the top silicone mat off of the dough. Press the 4 tart rings firmly into the dough, lift them up, and transfer them to a perforated tray lined with a perforated baking mat. The dough should be cold enough that it attaches to the ring as you lift it up. Place the tray in the fridge while you cut the walls.

8. With the remaining dough, use a ruler and a sharp knife to cut 4 strips of dough each measuring 9.6 x 0.9 inches (24.4 x 2.3cm). These measurements seem quite precise, but this will ensure the dough fits perfectly into the tart rings with no excess overlapping. If they feel too warm to lift up, place them back in the freezer for 5 minutes just so they can cool back down slightly. 

9. Remove the baking tray with the tart bases from the fridge and remove one strip of dough for the walls.

10. Working quickly, take the strip of dough and place it inside the tart ring. Use your fingers to gently press together this strip of dough, against the base of the tart. The idea is to slightly push down the wall of dough so that it meets the dough on the base of the tart shell and there are no gaps. If at any point you feel the dough is too warm or is tearing, place everything back in the freezer for 10 minutes then carry on.

11. Repeat this with the remaining tarts, again, chilling the dough if needed. At this point, squeeze together the remaining scraps of dough, and repeat the process, rolling the dough and chilling it, so that you can create the final 2 tart shells. 

12. Once you have lined all the tart shells, avoid trying to move them in case the dough tears. Chill the entire tray in the freezer for 15 minutes and pre-heat your oven to 175C/350F.

13. Remove the shells from the freezer and holding a knife perpendicular to the tart shell, trim off the excess pastry hanging over the tart ring so that the pastry is flush. 

14. Place the tart shells in the oven, and bake for 15 minutes. While they bake, add the egg wash ingredients to a small ramekin and blend it to combine – I prefer to use a hand blender as it fully emulsifies the colouring into the egg mixture. 

15. Remove the tarts from the oven and allow them to cool for 5 minutes. At this point, the pastry should have retracted slightly from the ring mould, and you should be able to lift it off easily. 

16. Lift the shells up and using a pastry brush, apply an even egg wash all over the tart. Lower the oven temperature to 140C/285F and place them back on the tray and into the oven for a further 5 minutes. Remove from the oven to cool. 

Raspberry Soufflé

 – Raspberry Base

1. Into a medium bowl, whisk together the sugar and cornstarch.

2. Add the puree into a medium saucepan and heat it until it reaches around 40C. Once hot, sift in the cornstarch mixture and whisk together. Continue to cook until the mixture thickens and starts to bubble. Once bubbling, cook for a further minute.

3. Immediately pass the mixture through a sieve into a bowl and cover the surface with cling film. Chill for 30 minutes in the fridge.

 – Meringue Base

1. Fill a pan with a shallow amount of water and place it over a medium heat. Meanwhile, add the egg whites and sugar into a medium bowl and place this over the water once it is simmering.

2. Whisk constantly until it reaches 60-65C (140-150F) on a digital thermometer.

3. Immediately remove it from the heat and place it on a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment.

4. Whisk on a medium speed  for 6-7 minutes until you have a stiff meringue.

5. While it is whisking, remove the raspberry base from the fridge, whisk it, then weigh 75g and add this into a medium bowl.

6. When the meringue is done, fold it in thirds into the raspberry base until you have a homogenous mixture. 

Assembly

1. Add the raspberry soufflé mixture into a piping bag and snip the end off.

2. Take the cooled tart shells, and place a few torn up raspberries into the base.

3. Pipe the soufflé mixture into the tart shells, filling them right to the top, and then use a palette knife to level them so they are completely flush with the top of the tart.

4. Place the tarts back onto your baking tray, and place the perforated tart rings around the pastry again. This will just help to provide a little structure and prevent the pastry from cracking as the soufflé expands.

5. Place the tarts into the oven and bake them for 7 minutes. They should rise just slightly.

6. Once they are baked, these can be served warm or alternatively served chilled (place the tarts into the fridge for 1 hour)

7. To garnish, add some freshly sliced raspberries.

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Lemon Meringue Pie

TIER 3

Lemon Meringue Pie

4
INDIVIDUAL DESSERTS

Ingredients

Makes 4 individual desserts

Lemon Cream
150g Caster Sugar
Zest of 1 Large Lemon
110g Lemon Juice
4 Large Eggs
290g Unsalted Butter, Soft

Lemon Sweet Pastry
100g Unsalted Butter
70g Icing/Powdered Sugar
50g Egg Yolk
Zest ½ Lemon
200g Plain Flour

French Meringue Kisses
100g Egg Whites
200g Caster Sugar

Orange Gel
300g Freshly Squeezed Orange Juice
2.5g Agar Agar
5g Sugar
10g Lemon Juice

Fresh raspberries to decorate

Special equipment

Stand Mixer or Electric Hand Whisk
4 x 4.5” Perforated Tart Rings
Piping Bag
Hand Blender or Food Processor

Method

Lemon Cream

You may have some lemon cream leftover depending on how big and how thick you pipe you spirals for the final plating.

1. Into a large bowl, add the eggs, sugar, lemon juice and lemon zest.

    • 150g Caster Sugar
    • Zest of 1 Large Lemon
    • 110g Lemon Juice
    • 4 Large Eggs

2. Place this over a pan of gently simmering water and whisk constantly. Keep whisking until the mixture has thickened. Be careful not to overcook the mixture and scramble the eggs.

3. Immediately pour the mixture through a sieve onto another bowl.

4. Using a hand blender, blend the mixture, adding a few chunks of butter each time. Keep blending until the butter is fully incorporated and the mixture is smooth.

    • 290g Soft, Unsalted Butter

5. Cover the surface with a sheet of cling film and refrigerate for a minimum of 4 hours.

French Meringue Kisses

This will make more meringue than you need, but it can be hard to whisk a very small amount of egg whites!

1. Preheat your oven to 90C/195F non-fan assisted.

2. Into the bowl of a stand mixer, add the egg whites.

    • 100g Egg Whites

3. Whisk the mixture on a medium low speed until it starts to become frothy.

4. Once it is frothy, increase the speed to medium high and start adding the sugar.

    • 200g Caster Sugar

5. Add the sugar 1 tbsp at a time, trying to avoid throwing it on the whisk as otherwise it will throw the sugar all over the edge of the bowl and it won’t incorporate fully. Make sure to let the mixer whisk for 10-15 seconds before you add the next addition of sugar.

6. Once you have added all the sugar, keep whisking on a medium high speed until you have a stiff peak to your meringue. You should be able to rub the mixture between your fingers and not feel any sugar granules.

7. Add the meringue into a piping bag fitted with a 4B or any star tip nozzle.

8. Line a baking tray with a silicon mat or parchment paper and pipe small kisses of meringue.

9. Place the tray in the oven and bake the kisses for 45 minutes. Turn the oven off, then open the oven door slightly and leave them in the oven to cool for a further 30 minutes.

Lemon Sweet Pastry

Note – I used quite a large silicon mat in the video – so the instructions below will guide you on splitting the dough into two balls if you are using regular sized silicon mats- one ball to create the bases for your tart shell, and one ball to create the walls.

1. Into a large bowl (or the bowl of a stand mixer), add the cubed, cold butter, lemon zest and sift over the icing/powdered sugar.

    • 100g Unsalted Butter, Cold & Cubed
    • Zest ½ Lemon
    • 70g Icing/Powdered Sugar

2. With a paddle attachment or with the beaters on a hand mixer, beat the butter and sugar for 2-3 minutes until it is evenly combined. Scrape down the mixture with a spatula twice during this time.

3. While still beating the mixture, pour in the egg yolks and beat to combine. After about 30 seconds, scrape down the bowl ensuring all the butter is scraped off the bottom of the bowl and then mix for another 30 seconds.

    • 50g Egg Yolks

4. Add in the flour, and mix on a very low speed, until the dry ingredients are just combined. Be careful not to overbeat the mixture, simply mix until no more flour is visible and the mixture is clumping together. It should take about 15 seconds.

    • 200g Plain Flour/All-Purpose

5. Squeeze the mixture in your hand to form two rough balls. Place one ball of dough onto a silicon mat. Place a second silicon mat on top and roll the mixture into a rough rectangle, getting it as thin as possible.

6. Once you have a rough circle of dough, place it into the freezer for 30 minutes. This dough will be for the base of the tart shells.

7. With the remaining dough, repeat the process, rolling it in between two silicon mats, into a rough rectangle shape.

8. Place the sheet of dough in the freezer for 30 minutes.

9. While the dough is chilling, take the perforated tart ring and very lightly grease the inside with some soft butter.

10. Remove the chilled dough from the freezer that you are going to use for the base of the tart shell.

11. Working quickly, peel the dough off of the silicon matt and place it onto your baking tray lined with a baking mat (ideally a perforated baking mat). Press the tart shells into the dough and peel away any excess dough. Arrange the 4 tart shells on the baking tray and place them back in the freezer.

12. Remove the second strip of dough from the freezer that we are going to use for the walls of our tart shell. Working quickly, peel the top of the silicon mat off. Use a knife to cut long strips of dough.

13. Cut 4 strips of dough in total and then quickly place these back into the freezer for 10 minutes. You need to work quickly so the dough doesn’t melt.

*Note – you may not have enough dough here for 4 tart walls depending on how you rolled it. In which case, start by cutting two walls and then re-roll the scraps to make another 2 walls.

14. Once chilled, remove the baking tray from the freezer that has the tart bases on and remove one strip of dough for the walls.

15. Work quickly and take the strip of dough and place it inside the tart ring. Use a knife to cut it to size so that there isn’t too much excess dough overlapping. Alternatively, you can measure a piece of paper on the inside of the tart ring so that it measures perfectly, then cut your strips of dough to this exact length so they fit perfectly when you place them inside the tart ring.

16. Use your fingers to press together the base and the walls. The idea is to slightly push down the base of the wall, so that it meets the dough on the base of the tart shell. Do this all the way around the tart shell so that there are no gaps in between the wall and the base.

17. You have to do this while the dough is cold, otherwise, if it is too warm, as you press the dough it will tear. If it does feel too warm, place it back in the freezer for 10 minutes then try again.

18. Remove the remaining strips of dough for the walls from the freezer and repeat this with the remaining tarts.

19. Once you have attached the walls and the dough, do not try and move the tart shells or lift them up as the dough will have softened and it will tear. Always keep them on the tray. Place the entire tray of tart shells in the freezer for 15 minutes. Meanwhile, preheat your oven to 175C/350F non-fan assisted.

20. After 15 minutes in the freezer, remove the tray of tart shells. Use a knife to trim off the excess pastry around the top of the tart shell.

21. Then, use a variety of cookie cutters and piping nozzles to cut different sized holes out of the base of the dough.

22. Make sure to keep the disc cut outs and place these on the baking tray too (these may cook quicker than your tart shells so keep an eye on them as they bake as you may need to take them out early).

23. Place the tarts into the oven and bake for around 14-16 minutes until they are nice and golden. Be careful as the underside of the tart that is facing directly onto the tray, will end up being the top of the cage. This will cook quicker as it is in direct contact with the tray, so have a little look underneath the tart shell after about 14 minutes in the oven to see how the colour is. Remove them from the oven and allow them to cool completely.

Orange Gel

1. Into a saucepan add the orange juice and the agar agar.

    • 150g Orange Juice
    • 2.5g Agar Agar

2. Whisk the mixture together and bring it to a boil. Once it comes to a boil, cook for 1 minute to fully activate the agar agar.

3. Remove it from the heat and pour in the remaining orange juice, sugar and lemon juice.

    • 150g Orange Juice
    • 5g Sugar
    • 10g Lemon Juice

4. Pour the mixture onto a tray and let it set in the fridge for 30 minutes – 1 hour, or until it forms a jelly-like consistency.

5. Break the mixture up and place it into a blender (or blend in a tall jug with a hand blender)

6. Once smooth, store it in a container in the fridge until you are ready to plate with it.

Final Assembly

1. Remove the lemon cream from the fridge, and scoop it directly from the bowl, into a piping bag fitted with a round tip nozzle. Make sure to squeeze any air bubbles out of the piping bag.

2. Take your plate, and applying even pressure, pipe a spiral of the lemon cream onto it.

3. Next, place the meringue kisses around the outside, and pipe a few more dollops of the lemon cream.

4. Garnish with some freshly sliced raspberries, and the discs of lemon sweet pastry you made from the cut outs. (I also added some fresh vanilla powder, which is simply dried up vanilla pods that I blended into a powder).

5. Carefully place the lemon pastry cage over the top, trying to slot the meringue kisses into the holes.

6. Remove the orange gel from the fridge and place it into a piping bag.

7. Pipe small dots of the gel over the plate and then serve.


Roasted Strawberry & Creme Brûlée Tart

Tier 3: Roasted Strawberry & Creme Brûlée Tart

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Herringbone Lattice Apple Pie

Tier 3: Herringbone Lattice Apple Pie

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Chocolate & Hazelnut Praline Tart

Tier 3: Chocolate & Hazelnut Tart

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Lemon Tart

Tier 2: Lemon Tart

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Frangipane Tart

Tier 1: Frangipane Tart

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Show off your skills by sharing your desserts

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